Belsay Hall, Castle & Gardens

Belsay is best known for its Quarry Garden, and it is one of the most unusual gardens in the north of England. The garden runs between the Greek Revival hall and the medieval castle, through the rocky ravines of the old quarry, and the effect is like walking through a gorge full of plants. English Heritage describes it as Jurassic-feeling, which is a fair summary.

There are 30 acres of gardens in all, both formal and naturalistic, and they are listed Grade I on the Historic England register. Start near the hall, where the formal areas sit close to the house, then follow the linear Quarry Garden as it winds towards the castle. The sheltered ravines make a microclimate where plants grow well against the rock faces, and gardeners with shady or rocky corners will find ideas for planting among stone. At the far end, the castle is a complete contrast to the empty, pale hall, with a video inside telling Belsay's story through the Wild Man, a figure inspired by the Middleton family crest.

After the gardens, the Crag Wood scenic walk adds a longer stroll, and there is a second-hand bookshop. The Coach House Café is near the Wild Man play area, which makes Belsay a good family day. The recent Belsay Awakes project has improved the gardens, and the hall is used for art installations. There is wheelchair access to the Quarry Garden, the ground floors of the hall and castle, and the café.