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How to Attract Birds to Your Garden

Practical guide to attracting wild birds to UK gardens. Covers feeders, food types, bird baths, nest boxes, planting, and seasonal feeding.

Robin perched on a wooden bird feeder in an English garden with winter berries in the background Wildlife
UK gardens support over 60 bird species including robins, blue tits, great tits, blackbirds, goldfinches, and wrens. Providing food, water, shelter, and nesting sites attracts birds year-round. Sunflower hearts are the most versatile feeder food, eaten by 90% of garden species. A basic bird feeding station with two feeders and a water dish costs under thirty pounds. The RSPB Big Garden Birdwatch records an average of 7-10 species per UK garden in January.
UK Species60+ garden bird species
Best FoodSunflower hearts — 90% of species
Setup CostUnder £30 for 2 feeders + water
Nest BoxesInstall by February for March breeding

Key takeaways

  • UK gardens support over 60 bird species with the right food, water, and shelter
  • Sunflower hearts are eaten by 90% of garden bird species and leave no mess
  • A feeding station with two feeders and water costs under thirty pounds to set up
  • Nest boxes put up by February attract breeding pairs from March onward
  • Berry-bearing shrubs and seed-producing plants provide natural food year-round
  • The RSPB records 7-10 species per garden during the annual Big Garden Birdwatch
birds wildlife garden bird feeding nest boxes garden wildlife

By Garden UK Editorial Team

Our team produces practical UK gardening guidance from source research, contributor records and established horticultural practice. Editorial standards are overseen by Matt W.

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