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How to Preserve Fruit and Vegetables

UK guide to preserving fruit and vegetables at home. Covers bottling, dehydrating, salting, oil preserving, vacuum packing, and safety rules.

Row of Kilner jars filled with bottled tomatoes, pickled beetroot, and preserved plums on a shelf Growing
UK gardeners can preserve surplus fruit and vegetables using seven main methods: bottling in Kilner jars, dehydrating, making fruit leather, salting, oil preserving, sugar preserving, and vacuum packing. Water bath canning reaches 100C and suits high-acid foods like tomatoes, fruit, and pickles. Low-acid vegetables require pressure canning at 116C to prevent botulism. Properly bottled fruit lasts 12-18 months. Dehydrated produce stores for 6-12 months in airtight containers.
Water Bath100°C for high-acid fruit
Pressure Canning116°C for low-acid veg
Bottled Shelf Life12-18 months sealed
Dehydrating55-60°C, stores 6-12 months

Key takeaways

  • Water bath canning at 100C is safe for high-acid foods like fruit, tomatoes, and pickles
  • Low-acid vegetables need pressure canning at 116C to destroy botulism spores
  • Properly bottled fruit in Kilner jars lasts 12-18 months at room temperature
  • Dehydrating at 55-60C removes 80-90% of moisture and stores produce for 6-12 months
  • Fruit leather made from 500g of pureed fruit dries in 8-12 hours and keeps for 3 months
  • Salt preserving uses 60-80g of salt per kilogram of vegetables and costs under ten pounds to start
preserving bottling dehydrating fruit leather food storage grow your own

By Garden UK Editorial Team

Our team produces practical UK gardening guidance from source research, contributor records and established horticultural practice. Editorial standards are overseen by Matt W.

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