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Central England

Biddulph Grange Garden

Biddulph Grange, Biddulph, near Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire

A National Trust Victorian garden at Biddulph, near Stoke-on-Trent, where James Bateman created hidden themed areas including China, Egypt, Italian terraces and a Scottish glen.

Visit information checked 22 October 2026

Garden UK guide

Why visit Biddulph Grange Garden?

Biddulph Grange is a garden of surprises, built so that each area is screened from the next. James Bateman and his friend, the painter Edward William Cooke, used heaps of rock and thick shrubberies to hide one scene from another, so you step through a tunnel or round a corner and find yourself somewhere completely different. It is one of the most unusual Victorian gardens in Britain and a rare survival from the period between the Capability Brown landscape and the High Victorian style.

Themed areas include the Chinese garden, the Egyptian garden with sphinxes guarding a dark tunnel, Italianate terraces with small flower gardens linked by steps, the Glen, a pinetum and arboretum, the Stumpery and Cheshire Cottage. Long buttressed hedges enclose the Dahlia Walk, and there is a run of parterres, among them the Rose, Verbena and Araucaria parterres, plus the Wellingtonia Avenue and Lime Avenue. Deep inside the Egyptian tunnel waits the Ape of Thoth, lit by a hidden window of red glass, which children tend to love.

Gardeners can take away plenty. The way the whole garden is divided into rooms works on any scale, the Dahlia Walk is a lesson in bold summer colour, and the Stumpery shows how old wood can become a feature in its own right. Rhododendrons and azaleas give a strong show in late spring, while the pinetum and evergreen topiary hold interest through the year. Paths include steps, tunnels and rockeries, so wear sensible shoes.

What to see

  • The Chinese garden, reached by hidden paths and screened from the rest of the garden.
  • The Egyptian garden, where sphinxes guard a tunnel leading to the Ape of Thoth.
  • The Dahlia Walk, enclosed by buttressed hedges and dug out again during restoration.
  • The Italian terraces, with small flower gardens linked by flights of steps.
  • The Stumpery and the Glen, two of the darker, wilder corners of the garden.
  • The Wellingtonia Avenue, replanted by the National Trust in the mid 1990s.

Biddulph Grange Garden through the year

spring
Late spring is the high point for the rhododendrons and azaleas, especially in the Rhododendron Ground.
summer
Summer is the season for the Dahlia Walk, with bulbs and early bedding filling it before the dahlias flower, and for colour in the parterres.
autumn
The dahlias carry on into autumn, while the pinetum and arboretum add changing leaf colour.
winter
In winter the pinetum and evergreen topiary keep the garden interesting; check the National Trust site for winter opening days.

The story behind the garden

Biddulph Grange started life as a rectory. Around 1840 it was bought by James Bateman (1811 to 1897), a horticulturist whose family money came from coal and steel. He and his wife Maria, helped by Edward William Cooke, laid out the garden to display Bateman's wide plant collection, including specimens brought back by Victorian plant hunters. In 1861 the Batemans gave up the house and moved to London.

Robert Heath bought the estate in 1871, and after the house burnt down in 1896 it was rebuilt by Thomas Bower. From 1923 it served as a hospital, and the garden became badly neglected, with the Dahlia Walk filled in to make a lawn for patients. The National Trust took ownership in 1988 and has restored it almost completely, digging out the Dahlia Walk, replanting the Wellingtonia Avenue in the mid 1990s and rebuilding the Great Wall of China in 2010 and 2011.

Plan your visit

Best for
Families who enjoy tunnels and hidden corners, and garden history fans curious about the Victorian passion for plants from around the world.
Getting there
Biddulph Grange is in the town of Biddulph, north of Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire. It is separate from Biddulph Grange Country Park next door, so follow directions for the National Trust garden.
Before you go
The garden has many steps, tunnels and uneven paths, so allow plenty of time and wear sturdy footwear. Check the National Trust website for current opening times and tickets before you go.

Source: Wikipedia: Biddulph Grange

Questions about visiting Biddulph Grange Garden

Is Biddulph Grange Garden National Trust?

Yes. The National Trust took ownership of Biddulph Grange in 1988 and has since restored the garden almost completely. It is separate from Biddulph Grange Country Park, which covers the uncultivated land of the old estate.

Who created Biddulph Grange Garden?

James Bateman and his wife Maria created the garden from around 1840, helped by their friend Edward William Cooke, a painter of seascapes. They designed it to show off Bateman's large collection of plants from around the world.

Is Biddulph Grange good for children?

Yes, it is often recommended for children. The tunnels, rockeries and hidden areas such as the Egyptian garden, with the Ape of Thoth sitting in a red-lit chamber, make it an exciting place to explore.

When is the best time to visit Biddulph Grange?

Late spring is a favourite, when the rhododendrons and azaleas are in flower. Summer and early autumn suit the Dahlia Walk and parterres, while the pinetum and evergreen topiary give interest for the rest of the year.

How long do you need at Biddulph Grange?

Allow at least two hours to see all the themed areas at an easy pace. The garden covers about 15 acres but is packed with separate spaces, steps and tunnels, so it takes longer to explore than its size suggests.

Garden features

National Trust Historic

Location

Biddulph Grange, Biddulph, near Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire

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