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Wales

Powis Castle & Garden

Powis Castle, near Welshpool, Powys

A medieval castle above Welshpool with one of the few surviving Baroque gardens in Britain, its great terraces lined with giant yews, lead statues and rich borders.

Visit information checked 22 October 2026

Garden UK guide

Why visit Powis Castle & Garden?

Powis Castle's garden is unlike almost anything else in Britain. Its terraces, cut from the rock below the castle between the 1670s and 1705, are one of the few surviving examples of a Baroque garden, and they give a sense of drama that you feel as soon as you look down from the top. Each of the four remaining terraces is about 150 metres long, and walking along and between them is the heart of the visit.

The Top Terrace is lined with yews, once clipped as obelisks and now grown into huge, rounded shapes; the 14 tumps and the hedge at the east end were planted in the 1720s. Below it, the Aviary Terrace has lead statues of shepherds and shepherdesses by John Nost, and further down is the Orangery Terrace. Look for the statue of Hercules and, in the outer courtyard, the lead statue of Fame. At the foot of the terraces the Great Lawn replaced the Dutch-style water garden in the early 19th century, and Violet, Countess of Powis, transformed the gardens again in the early 20th century.

For gardeners, Powis shows how old yew can be managed and how terraces can carry rich planting on a steep slope. The castle interiors are among the finest in Wales, and the Clive Museum holds objects brought back from India. The terraces involve steps and slopes, so take your time and wear comfortable shoes.

What to see

  • The Top Terrace and its giant yew tumps, planted in the 1720s.
  • The Aviary Terrace, with lead statues of shepherds and shepherdesses by John Nost.
  • The Orangery Terrace, part of the original Baroque sequence.
  • The Great Lawn, on the site of the old Dutch-style water garden.
  • The statues of Hercules and Fame.

Powis Castle & Garden through the year

spring
The terraces come into growth and the views from the castle across the gardens are fresh and green.
summer
The borders on the terraces are at their fullest, set against the dark bulk of the yews.
autumn
Late colour lingers on the terraces, and the great yew shapes stand out in the low light.
winter
The yews give strong structure even in the dormant season; check the National Trust website for winter opening.

The story behind the garden

Powis Castle was built in the 13th century by a Welsh prince, Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn, rather than by a Norman baron. In 1587 Sir Edward Herbert bought it, beginning a family connection that continues today. The Herberts, Catholic and loyal to the Stuarts, turned the border fortress into a country house, and between the 1670s and 1705 the terraces were cut from the rock under William Winde and later the French gardener Adrian Duvall, with a water garden below completed by 1705.

The garden was neglected in the late 18th century, and by 1809 William Emes had the water garden replaced with the Great Lawn, though the Earl refused his advice to blow up the terraces. In the early 20th century Violet, wife of the 4th Earl, transformed the gardens. On the Earl's death in 1952 the castle and gardens passed to the National Trust.

Plan your visit

Best for
Garden history lovers and anyone who enjoys dramatic formal gardens, terraces and topiary on a grand scale.
Getting there
Powis Castle stands just outside Welshpool in Powys, mid Wales, close to the English border. Welshpool has a railway station.
Before you go
The garden is built on steep terraces with steps, so plan a route if mobility is limited. Check the National Trust website for current opening times and tickets.

Source: Wikipedia: Powis Castle

Questions about visiting Powis Castle & Garden

Is Powis Castle National Trust?

Yes. On the death of the 4th Earl of Powis in 1952, the castle and gardens passed to the National Trust. The Herbert family still live in part of the castle under an arrangement with the Trust.

Why is the garden at Powis Castle famous?

It is one of the very few Baroque gardens left in Britain, with terraces cut from the rock between the 1670s and 1705. Its official listing describes it as the finest remaining Baroque garden in Britain.

How many terraces are there at Powis Castle?

There were originally six terraces descending from the castle to a water garden. Four remain, each about 150 metres long, while the lowest two have reverted to earth banks planted with shrubs.

Are the gardens at Powis Castle steep?

Yes, in places. The garden is laid out on terraces down a steep slope, so there are steps and inclines between levels. Allow plenty of time and check the National Trust's access information before you go.

Garden features

National Trust Terraced Historic

Location

Powis Castle, near Welshpool, Powys

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