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Best Greenhouse Plants Month by Month

Month-by-month greenhouse planting guide for UK gardeners. Covers what to sow, grow, and harvest in every month from January to December.

Spring greenhouse interior filled with seed trays and early seedlings Growing
UK greenhouses can produce crops in all 12 months. January starts with forced rhubarb and early lettuce. February is the time for tomato and pepper seeds at 18-21C. March brings half-hardy annuals and cucumbers. Summer harvests run June to September with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and melons. October to December shifts to winter salads, forced hyacinth bulbs, and overwintering broad beans. A heated greenhouse extends the season by 8-10 weeks at each end.
Growing SeasonAll 12 months with planning
Peak SowingFebruary to April at 18-21°C
Summer HarvestTomatoes, cucumbers June to Sep
Season ExtensionHeater adds 8-10 weeks each end

Key takeaways

  • A greenhouse produces crops in every month of the year with the right planning
  • February to April is the peak sowing period for tomatoes, peppers, and cucumbers
  • Summer harvests of tomatoes, cucumbers, and melons run from June to September
  • Winter salads like lamb's lettuce and mizuna crop from October to February
  • Forced rhubarb and spring bulbs give you fresh produce even in January
  • Automatic roof vents and a backup heater protect crops from frost and overheating
greenhouse planting calendar greenhouse growing vegetables year-round growing grow your own

By Garden UK Editorial Team

Our team produces practical UK gardening guidance from source research, contributor records and established horticultural practice. Editorial standards are overseen by Matt W.

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